![]() The parents, therefore, instituted the case arguing on the stress and trauma of such children despite the evident racial segregation in the society. Ironically, the girl walked past Summer Elementary, which was six blocks from her home. That was the nearest elementary school set for his African American community. The young girl would walk for more than six blocks before boarding a bus to take her to the school. Apparently, Brown’s daughter Linda studied at Monroe Elementary school situated about two kilometers away. Oliver Brown joined the case thereby becoming the main plaintiff in the case after deliberation with the other thirteen parents. The parents represented twenty children who experienced various instances of racial discrimination in the city. ![]() The plaintiffs in the case were a group of thirteen parents who instituted the case against the Board of Education in Topeka, Kansas. The ruling was a major success to most of the civil rights activists and the abolitionist campaigners thereby setting the stage for the integration of communities in the country. The ruling was fundamental since it determined that the de jure racial segregation was a violation of the Equal Protection Clause in the country’s Fourteenth constitutional amendment. ![]() In the ruling, the Warren court made a unanimous ruling overturning such laws by stating "separate educational facilities are inherently unequal”. ![]() This portrayed the state’s recognition of the discriminative social structure thus the creation of equally discriminative social structures. The law however did not restrict the formation and composition of the schools. An 1879 Kansas law permitted the creation and operation of separate elementary schools among other educational facilities for both the whites and the blacks. ![]()
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